17 Robert Fleck, How Tyranny Paved the Way to Wealth and Democracy: The Democratic Transition in Ancient Greece (Montana State University, 2012), 24. Records show that the first six months of his reign were quite moderate, but after this, he worked manically to increase the unconstrained power of the … Disadvantages: the original tyrant who was usually a well liked soldier or leader would pass his power to his son who often would rule badly. and ruled until his death in 527, after which he was succeeded by … 7 The causes of Athenian Tyranny can be traced to the fact that citizens had fallen into debt bondage, with many more of the dependent farmers, the Hektemoroi, being reduced to servitude. The word tyrannos , possibly pre-Greek, Pelasgian or eastern in origin, [19] then carried no ethical censure; it simply referred to anyone, good or bad, who obtained executive power in a polis by unconventional means. In ancient Greece and modern society there are many forms of government used. They just may … The only advantages to tyranny would be to the tyrant. As happened in many other Greek states, a tyrant arose in Athens in the 6th century B.C. The response to Cylon’s uprising was Draco’s Law code in 621/0. In ancient Greece, tyrants were influential opportunists that came to power by securing the support of different factions of a deme. By working in the interests of their peoples, some tyrannies maintained their popularity for decades. Greeks evaluated tyrants as good or bad depending on their behavior as rulers. History is full of tyrants. By the end of the seventh century BC, therefore, popular desire for tyranny posed a genuine threat to aristocratic supremacy in Athens. There are many similarities and differences to the forms of government used in ancient Greece. Aim: What were the different characteristics of ancient Greece’s four governments? Tyranny is easier to form in the structure of a monarchy. Tyranny. The Four Governments of Ancient Greece . Each form of government has advantages and disadvantages. They have complete and total control over a group of people who obey them because they are afraid. Advantages:the common man had power and rich aristocrats lost it. Caligula ruled from 37AD to 41AD, and in these four short years he restored treason trials, causing the death of many. Ancient Greece was the cradle of the development of various political systems. Tyranny in Ancient Greece. A "golden age" --a time of peace and prosperity--allows a civilization focus or devote attention to developing art, … We will start the list with one of history’s oldest, cruelest and most unpredictable tyrants. most tyrannies lasted only two generations. Peisistratos (Greek: Πεισίστρατος; died 528/27 BC), latinised Pisistratus, the son of Hippocrates, was a ruler of ancient Athens during most of the period between 561 and 527 BC. His legacy lies primarily in his instituting the Panathenaic Games, historically assigned the date of 566 BC, and the consequent first attempt at producing a definitive version of the Homeric epics. Democracy: Advantages: every citizen has a say leading to fair decisions. If you had said this to someone in ancient Greece, they would have agreed with you. In short, the title “tyrant” in Archaic Greece did not automatically label a ruler as brutal or unwelcome, as the use of the same word in English implies. In ancient Greece we saw many of them and can compare and contrast monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy, and democracy as forms of government in Ancient Greek city-states. Although it offered the benefits of a written law code, it was viewed by the public as extremely severe (“written in blood”). His name was Peisistratos, and after several unsuccessful attempts he seized power in 546 B.C. Objective: Students will be able to compile all of the information they learned on the four governments (Monarchy, Oligarchy, Tyranny, Democracy). Although tyranny can form under any structure of government, it is easier to form within the structure of a monarchy.
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