320th Military Police Battalion - Ashley, PA; 324th Military Police Battalion (I/R) - Fresno, CA; 400th Military Police Battalion - Fort Meade, MD; 607th Military Police Battalion - Grand Prairie, TX; 744th Military Police Battalion - Bethlehem, PA; 200th Military Police Command: Reserve 14th Military Police Brigade. Creation of the Association was originally the idea of Karl Klink, Robert R. Fowler, and Don Peyton, who set out to find men who served with Company B in Pleiku and who shared the same experiences. They never made it. In July 2010, a U.S. Army report read: "It seems to always be this way when we go there [to meet civilians]. American and allied Vietnamese forces began large-scale offensives in Cambodia on 1 May. The main operations concluded during this period were: irmations of support for the Republic of South Vietnam government. As the Allies pushed up the peninsula, the enemy slowed the advance and brought it to a halt at the Gustav Line. I am writing this post as I met one of your 272 MP Co. members named Willis Peters, and we had a great discussion of or time in Vietnam. This mission introduced the F-117A Stealth Fighter to combat for the first time. The unsuccessful attempt to break the Gustav Line on 22 January was followed by another unsucces, (Southern France Campaign 15 August to 14 September 1944) While the Germans were retreating in Italy in the summer of 1944, the Allies diverted some of their strength in the theater to the invasion of, (Tunisia Campaign 17 November 1942 to 13 May 1943) Having gained Algeria, the Allies quickly turned eastward, hoping to take Tunis and Bizerte before the Germans could send reinforcements into Tunisia, (Sicily Campaign 9 July to 17 August 1943) In preparation for the invasion of Sicily the Allies captured the islands in the Sicilian strait, with aerial bombardment forcing the capitulation of Pantell, Activated 15 May 1941 at Fort Sam Houston, Texas Units from the 75th Ranger Regiment and 82d Airborne Division conducted airborne assaults to strike key objectives at Rio Hato, and Torrijos/Tocumen airports. The 504th MPs were here at Phu Thanh when a "Spooky" gunship opened up on VC in the hills behind the compound. If any allied vehicles were found stranded, the returning patrols stayed with them until the problem was fixed, and then escorted them to safety. On 27 September Eighth Army occupied the important airfields of Foggia, and on I October Fifth Army took Naples. They also had a combined MP Station in DaNang City. ‘Roadrunner 3’ and ‘3 Alpha’ were eastbound, escorting a military policeman to CP 27. This operation not only severely restricted the North Vietnamese Army's use of western Quang Tri Province but also inflicted casualties on the remnants of two North Vietnamese divisions withdrawing from the area. But the advance ground to a halt against a new defensive line the enemy established along the Arno River. Of course, along Highway 19, there were times when it wasn’t safe to be reading a book. The enemy offered strong resistance, but the Allies had superiority in the air and soon had planes operating from Sicilian bases to support Montgomery’s Eighth Army and Patton’s Seventh. 504th Military Police Battalion (Dragon Fighters) Lineage and Honors Information as of 9 February 2007 . . From 1965 to July 1966, elements of the 504th provided military police support in 12 different locations in I and II CTZs. Rick Hughes, "B" Co., 504th MPs out of Anh Khe. He concluded, therefore, that while old lessons were confirmed, there were "no [new] lessons learned" during the campaign. A westbound convoy was making its way toward Pleiku, while an NVA force of about 40 men prepared for the attack. Recognizing the interdependence of political, This campaign was from 25 December 1965 to 30 June 1966. This campaign was from 2 April to 30 June 1968. The distance from An Khe to Pleiku on Route 19 is about 55 miles, and B Company controlled most of that area (C Company operated the stretch of road nearest to An Khe). e enemy was able to strengthen his defensive line from Holland to Switzerland. NATO envisaged the standing up of thousands of Kosovar Albanian police, including possibly people from the KLA, who would be trained by the international community and could serve police functions. Just about everything in the U.S. arsenal was brought to bear at one time or another on this road. As of March 2011, the U.S. military claimed that the effort had resulted in the capture or killing of more than 900 low- to mid-level Taliban commanders. Skeeter, the Roadrunner mascot, was used to loud noise and not afraid to accompany his friend on the road. U.S. support in the I Corps tactical zone, composed of five northernmost provinces, was to be primarily a Marine Corps responsibility; the U.S. Army was to operate mainly in the II and III Corps tactical zones which comprised the Central highlands, adjacent coastal regions, and the area around Saigon; and ARVN troops were to retain primary responsibility for the Delta region of the IV Corps. For this purpose, it organized the U.S. Army Vietnam (USARV). B Company’s Roadrunners and the other 504th highwaymen helped write the book on these new techniques. ANG VOLANT OAK C-130 aircrews flew 22 missions, completed 181 sorties, moved 3,107 passengers and 551.3 tons of cargo, which expended 140.1 flying hours. Then, having regained the initiative after defeating a German offensive in the Ardennes in December 1944, the Allies drove through to the Rhine, establishing a bridgehead across the river at Remagen. These two operations prevented the enemy from further attacking I Corps Tactical Zone population centers and forced him to shift his pressure to the III Corps Tactical Zone. Overall, however, Roadrunner casualties were kept to a minimum through skill and a great deal of unexplainable luck. After the night combat jump and seizure of the airport, the 82nd conducted follow-on combat air assault missions in Panama City and the surrounding areas. Labels: Jim Cassel's Photos. For many roadrunners, their faith was severely tested on Highway 19; for some it was lost altogether. Due to increased use of IEDs by insurgents the number of injured coalition soldiers, mainly Americans, significantly increased. This campaign was mainly concerned with the Allied incursion into Cambodia, codenamed Operation ROCK CRUSHER. Little progress was made on the ground, but the aerial attacks on strategic targets continued. For more great articles be sure to subscribe to Vietnam Magazine today! The US troops involved in Operation Just Cause achieved their primary objectives quickly, and troop withdrawal began on December 27. Children were brought back to Camp Schmidt to experience, for the first time, such things as hot water, television and electric lights. NATO had 16,000 troops deployed in the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia trained for their mission as well as dealing with the enormous refugee inflow. MILITARY UNITS - 504th M.P bn. The darkest day for B Company came late in ’68 when two men from Headquarters Platoon decided to take their jeep for a joy ride down Highway 19. He was killed with 11 days to go. On 2 October 1950, the 504th Military Police Battalion and Companies A,B and C were reactivated at Camp Gordon, Georgia and for the next 12 years, remained a combat ready military police force that was called … CO. C VIETNAM. The invasion itself got under way on the night of 9/10 July with airborne landings that were followed the next day by an amphibious assault. 53 talking about this. This patrol would roam over the entire area, reacting to events and assisting where needed. Meanwhile, A Company saw considerable engagement in Nha Trang, and elements of C Company were instrumental in assisting two separate convoys that were ambushed in Highway 19 January 30 and 31. Two other unofficial items rounded out the highwayman’s basic equipment–the Roadrunner patch and an ever-present paperback book to help relive the boredom of a long day on the road. On 30 March 1972 the North Vietnamese Army launched its greatest offensive of the entire war. It is a tax-exempt, non-profit organization, for members who served honorably with Co. B 504th Military Police Battalion in Pleiku, and its detachments, during its tour of duty in the Republic of Vietnam. When the violence erupted, the convoy came to a halt and NVA troops swarmed over the stranded trucks. The goal was not only for other NATO troops to come in quickly but also for the transition authority and for the humanitarian relief organizations, which in the very early stages would need a great deal of military back-up, to establish themselves by the time the NATO core element was on the ground in Kosovo. Co. B, 504th Military Police Battalion (U.S. Army) During its Tour of Duty in the Republic of Vietnam You who read these words, many of whom also have worn the uniform of your . JTFSO received the JCS execute order on 18 Dec with a D-Day and H-Hour of 20 Also in the patrol was an ARVN counterpart, who was working with B Company. If you served in this unit, reconnect with your, Copyright Togetherweserved.com Inc 2003-2013. f the conflict and the safe return home of hundreds of thousands of Kosovo Albanian refugees and displaced persons. During the mop-up operations following the ’67 ambush, Skeeter found his way to a driver who was pinned under a destroyed truck and presumed dead. It had been unofficially suggested that one possible solution was a de facto partition of Kosovo whereby the Russians would patrol the north, the mineral-rich areas, and NATO would patrol the south. ... MoreDec 0100 local. Operation JUST CAUSE was unique in the history of U.S. warfare for many reasons. Air National Guard units participated in the operation because of their regularly scheduled presence in Panama for Operations CORONET COVE and VOLANT OAK. The ANG CORONET COVE units, the 114th TFG and the 18Oth TFG flew 34 missions, completed 34 sorties, expended 71.7 flying hours and expended 2,715 rounds of ordnance. This article was written by Michael Little and originally published in the June 1991 issue of Vietnam Magazine. Find your Brothers on Army.TogetherWeServed.com, 504th Military Police Battalion Facebook Page, 504th Military Police Battalion Association, OEF-Afghanistan/Consolidation III (2009-11), Vietnam War/Cease-Fire Campaign (1972-73), Vietnam War/Consolidation II Campaign (1971-72), Vietnam War/Counteroffensive Phase VII Campaign (1970-71), Vietnam War/Consolidation I Campaign (1971), Vietnam War/Sanctuary Counteroffensive Campaign (1970), Vietnam War/Counteroffensive Phase VI Campaign (1968-69), Vietnam War/Tet 69 Counteroffensive Campaign, Vietnam War/Counteroffensive Phase III Campaign (1967-68), Vietnam War/Tet Counteroffensive Campaign (1968), Vietnam War/Counteroffensive Phase IV Campaign (1968), Vietnam War/Counteroffensive Phase V Campaign (1968), Vietnam War/Counteroffensive Phase II Campaign (1966-67), Vietnam War/Counteroffensive Campaign (1965-66), WWII - European Theater of Operations/Ardennes Alsace Campaign (1944-45), WWII - European Theater of Operations/Rhineland Campaign (1944-45), WWII - European Theater of Operations/Central Europe Campaign (1945), WWII - European Theater of Operations/Naples-Foggia Campaign (1943-44), WWII - European Theater of Operations/Anzio Campaign (1944), WWII - European Theater of Operations/Rome-Arno Campaign (1944), WWII - European Theater of Operations/Southern France Campaign (1944), WWII - Africa Theater of Operations/Tunisia Campaign (1942-43), WWII - European Theater of Operations/Sicily Campaign (1943), The Meritorious Unit Commendation is awarded to units for exceptionally meritorious conduct in performance of outstanding services for at least six continuous months during a period of military operat, In public statements U.S. officials had previously praised Pakistan's military effort against militants during its offensive in South Waziristan in November 2009. Beginning in May 2010 NATO special forces began to concentrate on operations to capture or kill specific Taliban leaders. Germany surrendered on 7 May 1945 and operations officially came to an end the following day, although sporadic actions continued on the European front until 11 May. Impressed by the smooth execution of JUST CAUSE, General Stiner later claimed that the operation was relatively error free, confining the Air-and Battle doctrine and validating the strategic direction of the military. Co. C Vietnam VetFriends Veteran ID Card Quick Links. By the first day, all D-Day objectives were secured. The resolution was passed under Chapter VII of the UN Charter which allowed the security forces to carry weapons to protect themselves and use force in carrying out the resolution's directives. This campaign was from 1 July to 1 November 1968. B Company was fortunate to suffer as few losses as it did. Also includes OR-LLs of 18th MP Bde, 8th, 16th and 89th MP Grps. More civilians almost certainly would have been killed or wounded had it not been for the discipline of the American forces and their stringent rules of engagement (ROE). amp David Accords. 504th Military Police Battalion. In Panama, the paratroopers were joined on the ground by 3rd Battalion, 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment which was already in Panama. At times, the highwaymen responded to the occasional collision between the war effort and the people’s effort to pursue their daily existence. Eight major US Army and South Vietnamese operations took place in Cambodia in May and June with the object of cutting enemy communication lines, seizing the sanctuary areas and capturing the shadowy Central Office for South Vietnam (COSVN) described as the control center for enemy military operations against III CTZ. A gun-truck (with a quad .50-caliber machine gun) was on hand, and although the gunner was eventually killed, he burned out all four barrels firing on the attackers before dying. Insignia. In December 1968, the Roadrunners moved to Camp Schmidt on the other side of Pleiku City. The unit must disp, In September 1991, Hatian President Jean-Bertrand Aristide, a charismatic Roman Catholic priest, was overthrown by dissatisfied elements of the army and forced to leave the country. Marseilles having been taken, Sevmth Army advanced up the Rhone Valley and by mid-September was in touch with Allied forces that had entered France from the north. Before Allied Force began operating, NATO had plans to put in a peacekeeping force of 28,000 people. As Operation JUNCTION CITY ended, elements of the U.S. 1st and 25th Infantry Divisions, This campaign was from 30 January to 1 April 1968. Overall, 2010 saw the most insurgent attacks of any year since the war began, peaking in September at more than 1,500. The 504th MP Battalion moved north to Phu Bai in November 1968, to Da Nang in August 1970, and then to Long Binh in 1972 before finally departing Vietnam on July 31. Per A.W. Also during Tet, a B Company MP stationed in Kontum survived being hit in the chest by a .50-caliber bullet. I will post many pictures that I have taken while I was in Vietnam but unfortunately most are in black and white. Perhaps the most imaginative change along Highway 19 was the construction of an above-ground pipeline that was being water-tested in July 1968. Jacob Babin Jr., "A" Company of the 504th MP Battalion, Phu Bai. erous media organizations and the White House because it was the highest government rank he had achieved (Ambassador to Netherlands). The enemy att, This campaign was from 1 July 1966 to 31 May 1967. il the Ruhr was encircled. 1965-7. For the men who patrolled such notorious stretches of road as Route 1 from Nha Trang to Bong Son, Route 19 from Qui Nhon to Pleiku and Route 14 from Pleiku to Kontum, the Central Highlands’ dust will forever fill their nostrils and the thick red mud will stubbornly keep pulling them back. For some time, (Rhineland Campaign 15 September 1944 to 21 March 1945) Attempting to outflank the Siegfried Line, the Allies tried an airborne attack on Holland on 17 September 1944. A well-placed B-40 rocket would result in a thunderous explosion and devastating fire. During this period a country-wide effort was begun to restore government control of territory lost to the enemy since the Tet offensive. Noreiga eventually surrendered to US authorities voluntarily. Email to friends Share on Facebook - opens in a new window or tab Share on Twitter - opens in a new window or tab Share on Pinterest - opens in a new window or tab. The invasion phase consisted primarily of a conventionally fought war which concluded with the capture of the Iraqi capital of Baghdad by American forces. A favorite Viet Cong target was the 5,000-gallon tanker (often carrying JP-4 aviation fuel) that was hauled by the 359th Transportation Company. On 29 January 1968 the Allies began the Tet-lunar new year expecting the usual 36-hour peaceful holiday truce. Identification. My name is Ramon(Ray) Evans, and was in the 504th MP Battalion in Nha Trang during the Tet offensive. States (prior to 19 March, the mission in Iraq was called Operation Enduring Freedom, a carryover from the conflict in Afghanistan). Not only did they have to worry about land mines, ambushes and snipers, but the road conditions themselves were a challenge for the most experienced driver. symbol. For the MPs, it was an equal trade: hot-water showers for the tank crews and the added security of tanks and APCs (armored personnel carriers) around the camp for the Roadrunners. The U.S. continued to reduce its ground presence in South Vietnam during late 1971 and early 1972, but American air attacks increased while bo, This campaign was from 1 Jul 1970 to 30 June 1971. This was highlighted by intensified harassment incidents, and attacks throughout the Republic of Vietnam. After its signing, the military forces of Egypt and the United States agreed to conduct coalition training in Egypt. He was frequently called Ambassador by num, The 2003 invasion of Iraq lasted from 19 March to 1 May 2003 and signaled the start of the conflict that later came to be known as the Iraq War, which was dubbed Operation Iraqi Freedom by the United, Operation Bright Star is held every two years. While town patrol was responsible for law and order in Pleiku City, the highway platoon conducted armed patrols on Highway 14 (Pleiku to Kontum) and Highway 19 (Pleiku to the An Khe Pass). Karzai started peace talks with Haqqa, In the context of the Iraq War, the surge refers to United States President George W. Bush's 2007 increase in the number of American troops in order to provide security to Baghdad and Al Anbar Provinc, Elections for a new Iraqi National Assembly were held under the new constitution on 15 December 2005. While town patrol was tied to the’spit-n-shine’ of working in Pleiku City, those on highway patrol found a totally different kind of war, full of excitement, danger and a sense of freedom.When the 504th MP Battalion was moved north in the latter part of 1968, B Company was relieved from assignment to the 504th and remained in Pleiku, attached to the 93rd MP Battalion. The lead gun-jeep was too far ahead to provide firepower, but the second Roadrunner jeep was in the thick of the action. HistoryNet.com is brought to you by Historynet LLC, the world's largest publisher of history magazines. The U.S. Coast Guard rescued a total of 41,342 Haitians from 1991 to 1992, more than the number of rescued refugees from the previous 10 years combined. They flew 35 missions, completed 138 sorties, moved 1,911 passengers and 1,404.7 tons of cargo which expended 434.6 flying hours. In addition to the military traffic, the road was also busy with civilian vehicles–such as buses and lambrettas (motor scooters)–and pedestrians. Pressure-detonated mines–those that exploded when enough weight was applied–were most common. Accidents also took a heavy toll and were a constant frustration for the highwaymen. , economic, sociological, and military factors, the Joint Chiefs of Staff declared that American military objectives should be to cause North Vietnam to cease its control and support of the insurgency in South Vietnam and Laos, to assist South Vietnam in defeating Viet Cong and North Vietnamese forces in South Vietnam, and to assist South Vietnam in pacification extending governmental control over its territory. Although the mission of a field army MP battalion in the combat zone had remained constant through the years, Vietnam’s weather and terrain, as well as the nature of the war, dictated the development of new operational techniques–specifically in route reconnaissance, convoy escorts and route security. (Companies, A, B, and C inactivated 31 July 1972 at the Presidio of San Francisco, California), (Ardennes Alsace Campaign 16 December 1944 to 25 January 1945) During their offensive in the Ardennes the Germans drove into Belgium and Luxembourg, creating a great bulge in the line. Jim Cassidy with the 9th Infantry Division MPs near An Loc during Operation Junction City a joint operation with the 1st Infantry Division. This, This campaign was from 23 February to 8 June 1969. According to General Colin Powell, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Eighth’s "air refuelers did not just make a difference in this operation -- they made it possible."
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